Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, affecting around 90% of all people with the condition. It develops when the body becomes resistant to insulin or stops producing enough of it, causing blood glucose to rise.

Most people are diagnosed in adulthood, often after a routine blood test. Many have lived with raised glucose for years before symptoms appear.

What you’ll find in our complete guide

  • Symptoms, risk factors, and who’s most at risk
  • How type 2 diabetes is diagnosed (HbA1c, fasting glucose, OGTT)
  • Diet and lifestyle treatment
  • Modern medications — metformin, GLP-1 agonists, SGLT2 inhibitors
  • When and how remission is possible

Latest articles on Type 2 Diabetes

Laser Treatment for Retinopathy: A Comprehensive Overview of Mechanisms and Efficacy: how diabetes affects vision, screening schedule recommended by the
Exercise as Antidepressant: Neurobiological and Psychosocial Pathways to Well-being: how mental health and diabetes interact, evidence-based coping.
Screen Time and Diabetes: Unveiling the Metabolic Impact of Blue Light Exposure: evidence-based guidance reviewed against current NICE and ADA.
Group Fitness Classes for Diabetes: Enhancing Health and Well-being Through Community and Movement: how mental health and diabetes interact, evidence-based.
Anti-VEGF Injections: Revolutionizing Eye Disease Treatment and Preserving Vision: how diabetes affects vision, screening schedule recommended by the NHS.
Navigating Exercise with Diabetic Complications: A Comprehensive Guide: how exercise affects blood glucose, the right intensity and duration for diabetes.
World Hypertension Day: Unveiling the Silent Threat to Ocular Health: cardiovascular risk in diabetes, how it's assessed, and the lifestyle
Understanding Vision Changes: A Comprehensive Guide for Diabetes Management and Eye Health: how diabetes affects vision, screening schedule recommended by.
Cycling with Diabetes: Optimizing Health Through Road and Indoor Regimens: how exercise affects blood glucose, the right intensity and duration
The Unseen Link: How Diabetes Accelerates Cataract Formation: evidence-based guidance reviewed against current NICE and ADA recommendations. Practical.
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